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rheumatoid arthritis

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Rheumatoid Arthritis

Definition:
Rheumatoid arthritis is a long-lasting condition that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. It happens when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, leading to inflammation. This can cause damage to the joints over time.

Usage Instructions:
- "Rheumatoid arthritis" is a noun and is often used in medical contexts. - When discussing health, you can say, "My doctor diagnosed me with rheumatoid arthritis," or "People with rheumatoid arthritis often experience joint pain."

Example Sentence:
"After experiencing constant joint pain and swelling, she went to the doctor and was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis."

Advanced Usage:
- In medical discussions, it might be referred to as "RA." - You might hear phrases like "manage rheumatoid arthritis" or "treat rheumatoid arthritis" in healthcare settings.

Word Variants:
- Rheumatologist: A doctor who specializes in diseases of the joints, muscles, and bones, including rheumatoid arthritis. - Rheumatism: A general term for pain and inflammation in the joints and muscles, but not as specific as rheumatoid arthritis.

Different Meaning:
- "Rheumatoid" refers to a specific type of inflammation, while "arthritis" means joint inflammation. Together, they define a specific disease.

Synonyms:
While there aren’t direct synonyms for "rheumatoid arthritis," related terms include: - Autoimmune arthritis - Inflammatory arthritis

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
- There aren’t common idioms or phrasal verbs specifically related to rheumatoid arthritis, but you might hear phrases like "flare-up," which means a sudden increase in symptoms.

Conclusion:
Rheumatoid arthritis is an important term in health discussions, especially regarding joint health. If someone mentions it, they are talking about a serious condition that affects how someone moves and feels.

Noun
  1. a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint

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